大家好!今天让小编来大家介绍下关于节日习俗英语的问题,以下是小编对此问题的归纳整理,让我们一起来看看吧。
文章目录列表:
一、春节习俗英语是什么?
春节习俗用英语表述:
1、Chinese New Year custom;
2、Spring Festival custom;
我国过年历史悠久,在传承发展中已形成了一些较为固定的习俗,有许多还相传至今,如买年货、扫尘、贴对联、吃年夜饭、守岁、拜岁、拜年、舞龙舞狮、拜神祭祖、祈福攘灾、游神、押舟、庙会、游锣鼓、游标旗、上灯酒、赏花灯等。传统的节日仪式与相关习俗活动,是节日元素的重要内容,承载着丰富多彩的节日文化底蕴。
扩展资料:
自17世纪以来,现代英语在英国和美国的广泛影响下在世界各地传播。通过各类这些国家的印刷和电子媒体,英语已成为国际主导语言之一,在许多地区和专业的环境下的语言也有主导地位,例如科学、导航和法律。
英语是按照分布面积而言最流行的语言,但母语者数量是世界第三,仅次于汉语、西班牙语。它是学习最广泛的第二语言,是近60个主权国家的官方语言或官方语言之一。与英语为母语的人相比,将其作为第二语言学习的人更多。
它是英国、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、新西兰等国家的母语,在加勒比海、非洲和南亚被广泛使用。它是联合国、欧洲联盟以及许多其他世界和区域国际组织的官方语言之一。
二、中国传统节日习俗(英文的)
英文:What are the customs of the Spring Festival?
custom读法英 [ k st m] 美 [ k st m]
n. 风俗,习俗;习惯;光顾,惠顾; 法律 惯例,习惯法;(经常性的)顾客
adj. 定做的,量身设计的
词汇搭配:
Define Custom Shape定义自定外形
Folk custom民俗 ; 民间习俗
Custom Tag自定义标签
词语用法:custom常表示“一种风俗”,也可统称“风俗”。
This is an old custom among the natives.
这是民间的一种旧风俗。
Custom is sometimes considered as important as law.
有时,风俗被认为是和拉法同等重要的。
复数形式customs可表示为“关税”或“海关”,如customs laws(税法),customs officer(海关人员)等。
在美国,custom作形容词时,可解释为“定制的”,如custom clothes,与bespoke在英国的用法相同;habit指的时个人的习惯,属小范围,而custom则是某个社会或民族的行为习惯。
三、各种中国传统节日的英文介绍
1、春节(农历一月一日) Spring Festival;Chinese New Year s Day
由来:
Primitive beliefs and sacrificial culture are important factors in the formation of New Year s Day.
原始信仰和祭祀文化是春节形成的重要因素。
习俗:
such as Lunar New Year s dinner, keeping the age, New Year s money, temple fairs, flower lanterns and other customs.
如团年饭、守岁、压岁钱、庙会、赏花灯等习俗。
2、元宵节(农历一月十五日) Lantern Festival(龙灯节直译)
由来:
The custom of burning lamps on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month is related to the spread of Buddhism to the east.
正月十五燃灯的习俗与佛教东传有关。
习俗:
Lantern Festival mainly includes a series of traditional folk activities,
such as watching lanterns, eating dumplings, guessing lantern riddles and setting off fireworks.
元宵节主要有赏花灯、吃汤圆、猜灯谜、放烟花等一系列传统民俗活动。
3、清明节(公历4月5日前后,农历二月后半月至三月上半月间) Tomb-Sweeping Day
由来:
The Qingming Festival originated from the Spring Festival and the Spring and Autumn Festival in ancient times.
清明节源于上古时代的春祭,春秋二祭,古已有之。
习俗:
Tomb-sweeping, ancestor-sacrificing and outing are common basic etiquette and custom themes.
扫墓祭祖、踏青郊游是共同基本礼俗主题。
4、端午节(农历五月初五) Dragon Boat Festival(龙舟节直译)
由来:
Dragon Boat Festival, with a long history, evolved from the dragon totem worship held in Baiyue in ancient times.
端午节,历史悠久,由上古时代百越举行龙图腾祭祀演变而来。
习俗:
The Dragon Boat picking and rice dumplings are the two main themes of the Dragon Boat Festival.
扒龙舟与食粽子是端午节的两大礼俗主题。
5、中秋节(农历八月十五) Mid-Autumn (Moon)Festival
由来:
The Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the worship of celestial phenomena,
and evolved from the worship of the moon on the autumn evening in ancient times.
中秋节源自天象崇拜,由上古时代秋夕祭月演变而来。
习俗:
offering sacrifices to the moon, enjoying the moon, eating moon cakes,
playing with lanterns, appreciating osmanthus flowers and drinking osmanthus wine.
中秋节自古便有祭月、赏月、吃月饼、玩花灯、赏桂花、饮桂花酒等民俗
6、重阳节(农历九月九日) Double-ninth Day(重九节直译)
由来:
The origin of Chongyang Festival can be traced back to ancient times. In ancient times,
there were activities of harvest sacrifice and Mars sacrifice in autumn and autumn.
重阳节的源头,可追溯到上古时代。古时季秋有丰收祭天、祭祀大火星活动。
习俗:
There are customs such as climbing high to pray for blessings, visiting chrysanthemums in autumn, wearing dogwood,
offering sacrifices to gods and ancestors, and feasting for longevity.
有登高祈福、秋游赏菊、佩插茱萸、祭神祭祖及饮宴求寿等习俗。
参考资料来源:
四、中国传统节日习俗(英文的)
元旦(1月1日)NewYear sDay 春节(农历一月一日)theSpringFestival 元宵节(农历一月十五日)theLanternFestival 国际劳动妇女节(3月8日)InternationalWorkingWomen sDay 植树节(3月12日)ArborDay 邮政节(3月20日)PostalDay 世界气象节(3月23日)WorldMeteorologyDay 清明节(4月5日)ChingMingFestival;Tomb-sweepingFestival 国际劳动节(5月1日)InternationalLabourDay 中国青年节(5月4日)ChineseYouthDay 护士节(5月12日)Nurses Festival 端午节(农历五月初五)theDragonBoatFestival 国际儿童节(6月1日)InternationalChildren sDay 中国***成立纪念日(7月1日)theParty sBirthday 建军节(8月1日)theArmy sDay 中秋节(农历八月十五)Mid-autumn(Moon)Festival 教师节(9月10日)Teachers Day 重阳节(农历九月九日)Double-ninthDay 国庆节(10月1日)NationalDay 除夕(农历十二月三十日)NewYear sEve There are several important festivals in Chinese history and tradition. One of them is Chinese Spring Festival. This is the first festival in luner calendar. It means the very beginning of the coming year, so that people are fond of making full plans and arrangements for this year. In the festival, adults who have got married are accustomed to give lucky money to their children or the young who are still single. Other important traditional festivals include The Mid-autumn Day, The Dragon Boat Festival and so on. All Chinese people treasure these festivals greatly, because they have a long history and represen the Chinese culture.
以上就是小编对于节日习俗英语问题和相关问题的解答了,节日习俗英语的问题希望对你有用!